The most frequent operational issues are grouped by functional area. Each issue includes symptoms, causes, diagnostic steps, and resolutions.
System Startup Failures
Startup failures often occur during commissioning, after firmware updates, or following a power outage.
Typical Symptoms:
Controllers do not power on.
Controllers stuck in reboot loop.
HMI displays “System Offline.”
SCADA connection fails at boot.
Always power down and discharge capacitors before handling controller modules. Live servicing can result in electric shock.
Energy Optimization Issues
Optimization failures may result in higher energy costs or reduced system efficiency.
Key Scenarios:
Peak shaving not activating.
Renewable inputs ignored.
Unintended load shedding.
Test optimization settings in Simulation Mode before applying changes to live systems.
Load Balancing Instability
Load balancing ensures equitable distribution across controllers and feeders. Instability may manifest as power fluctuations, oscillations, or uneven loading.
Checks to Perform:
Verify NTP synchronization across all PCUs.
Inspect communication latency on site network switches.
Review harmonic filter health and grounding connections.
Resolution:
Re-establish time synchronization using NTP.
Replace failing Ethernet switch hardware.
Service or replace faulty harmonic filters.